Running around Memphis after dinner, I came across Sun Studios! OMG! OMG!
I'm a big blues, Rock-and-Roll, and Rock-a-Billy fan, and here's where it all started. I had to take the tour before heading out of town for Nashville.
So I'm going to nerd out for a bit here. Sam Philips started Sun Records as a side gig to his day job. He was a DJ who hated the soft rock sort of stuff he was playing. He was looking for something new and fresh and energetic. He rented some space and recorded whoever he could. He did weddings, parties, whatever with a portable tape and recording machine.
He also let folks come in at night and make records for $4.00. What he made from this went to purchasing more recording equipment. Most folks know that Elvis cut his first records at Sun during those $4 sessions. What people don't know is that Sam didn't record Elvis those first few times. He was busy, but his secretary knew how to run all the equipment and she actually did the first few Elvis records. Marion Keisker is the lady. When she played the first records for Sam, he didn't like them as they were ballads, very similar to the stuff he hated playing. Marion had faith and eventually hooked Elvis up with Scotty Moore and Bill Black (legend says it was Sam who introduced them). Elvis started singing an old blues tune -
That's All Right. Scotty and Bill gave it some punch and when Sam heard it he loved it. Marion made two copies of that recording - one went with Elvis, and the other Sam gave to a DJ in Memphis who played it that night, something like 14 times as people kept calling in and asking for it. Sam signed Elvis to a three year contract the next day.
Elvis left Sam after about 18 months as RCA purchased his contract for a lot of money. Sam knew Elvis would do better with a bigger label, and he was more interested in finding more new talent. And he did. His next find was Carl Perkins and
Blue Suede Shoes. He also recorded the first distorted guitar playing on the Jackie Brenston recording of
Rocket 88 with a young Ike Turner playing piano. The story of the distorted guitar is for another time.
He also recorded Howlin' Wolf, Muddy Waters, Jerry Lee Lewis, Little Milton, and a bunch of other, at that time, unknowns.
Sun Records is no longer in business, but one of Sam's sons still runs Sam Phillips Recording Service right down the street.
The studio still does recordings. Folks who want that original Sun Records sound come in and use the original analog equipment to get that sound.
This is the microphone that Elvis used, and is still used today.
This is the placement of the trio - Elvis on the X next to the mic stand, Bill with his bass on the left X and Scotty on the right X. Somehow, that placement was perfect for the room, and again, trios, or quartettes with a drummer (as placed), still use that exact placement to get the right sound.
The sessions can be recorded using the original six channel mixer going to the Ampex tape machine, or they can record to digital.
OK, enough on that.
jdg